After approval from then-Bishop of Alaska Joseph Crimont, Fr. LeVasseur obtained land from the U.S. government, and in 1933, the retreat house at the shrine was under construction. In 1935, the chapel broke ground, with the first Mass taking place in 1941.
St. Therese of the Child Jesus became the namesake of the shrine because of Bishop Crimon's devotion to the Little Flower, as well as his connections to some members of the Martin family in France. St. Therese is also named as the patron of the state of Alaska and the diocese of Juneau.
Bishop Burns made the announcement of the shrine's new national designation at the Southeast Alaska Catholic Conference, after the entire diocese had prayed a novena to St. Therese leading up to her feast day. Although the U.S. Bishops Conference approved the shrine's national designation on Sept. 13, the official decree was dated on Oct. 1 to honor St. Therese.
In order to qualify for a national decree, shrines must align with the teachings of the Catholic Church and promote the advancement of the faith, while catering to the needs of pilgrims who visit through common prayer and pastoral care. They must be officially approved by a committee of the U.S. bishops, who believe that national designations "enhance the significance of shrines and their service in evangelization in the United States," according to their conference website.
Over the years, the St. Therese shrine has been used as a center for pilgrimages, retreats, and weddings, and continues to be under the care of the Catholic Diocese of Juneau. Although the shrine does not belong to one particular parish, sacraments which are performed there are administered through St. Paul the Apostle parish in Juneau.
The shrine is located about 22 miles from downtown Juneau, and has been visited by thousands of pilgrims over the past 75 years. The grounds contain a chapel, outdoor Stations of the Cross, a rosary trail, and a prayer labyrinth to promote spiritual experiences outdoors.
